Bardiya Lumbini and Chitwan Photography Tour- 12 Days Itinerary and Cost

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Bengal tiger in grassland at Bardiya National Park, Nepal.
Quick Overview
Duration12 Days
Trip GradeEasy
CountryNepal
Maximum Altitude1400
Group Size1 - 15
StartsKathmandu
EndsKathmandu
ActivitiesPhotography Tour
Best TimeMarch - May / October - November

Highlight

  • Intensive Tiger Tracking in Bardiya: Three full days of jeep safaris in Nepal's largest and most remote national park, where you have the highest chance of seeing Bengal tigers, wild elephants, and one-horned rhinos in the wild.

  • Capture the rich diversity of wildlife at Chitwan, with around 57 species of mammals, 47 species of reptiles, and 545 species of birds.

  • Birdwatching at Lumbini: Visit the marshes and grasslands of the Maya Devi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is home to rare birds, including the Sarus Crane, Bengal Florican, and migratory waterbirds.

  • Classic Chitwan National Park Safari: Take a vehicle safari or a guided walk through the forest in Nepal's most famous wildlife reserve, which has a lot of one-horned rhinoceroses and other animals.

  • Unique Conservation Visit: Go to a vulture restaurant and find out how conservation initiatives are helping to save Nepal's critically endangered vulture populations.

  • Multi-Ecosystem Exploration: On this trip, you'll see Nepal's wide biological variety by traveling through three protected areas, from the Karnali floodplains and Terai grasslands to important wetlands.

Bardiya, Lumbini, and Chitwan Photography Tour

Nepal's Best Wildlife and Birding Safari: From Bengal Tigers to Sacred Wetlands

Take a 12-day trip into the wild heart of Nepal, where you'll go tiger tracking in distant Bardiya, birdwatching in ancient Lumbini, and on traditional safaris in famous Chitwan. This is the best way to see wildlife in the subcontinent.

This all-inclusive wildlife and bird-watching tour is carefully planned for the serious nature lover. It takes you across Nepal's most important ecological and cultural areas. The trip starts in the far-western lowlands at Bardiya National Park, which is one of the remaining places where the endangered Bengal Tiger may be found. It is also home to unique animals like the Gangetic dolphin and wild elephants. Here, many days of intense vehicle safaris provide you the best chance to see Nepal's most elusive megafauna in a clean, quiet setting with few tourists. The next stop on the agenda is Lumbini, the spiritual birthplace of Buddha. Its calm gardens and important wetlands are a stunning contrast, and they are home to hundreds of resident and migratory bird species in a setting of deep stillness.

The journey ends at the famous Chitwan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There, vehicle safaris and guided nature walks give you classic views of the one-horned rhinoceros and more opportunities to see the famous tiger. A visit to a vulture restaurant, which is a special place for feeding birds and protecting wildlife, shows how Nepal is leading the way in protecting animals. This tour is more than just a safari; it's a deep dive into different ecosystems, from thick sal woods and riverine grasslands to important wetland habitats. It's well guided and runs smoothly, so you can really interact with nature.

Reminder

For a smooth and stress-free start, we recommend arriving in Kathmandu by 4 PM the day before we leave. This gives you enough time for a final gear check, a trip briefing with your guide, and to ensure you have everything you need before heading out on the bardiya lumbini and chitwan photography tour.

Online briefing

This is like our first coffee before the trip, but online! This online meeting is your opportunity to learn about everything that will happen on the photography tour. We'll talk about everything from what gear to bring to what each day's activity will be like and how it will feel, and we'll answer any questions you have. After you book, we'll send you an email with a couple of times when we can talk. We'll set up our pre-adventure meeting as soon as you submit the papers we need.

Note to Tourist

Experience the Himalayas on your terms. We create personal, intimate tours for groups of two or more. Whether you select our Budget, Standard, or Luxury package, your adventure will be exclusively for you and your companions, ensuring a comfortable and personal journey from start to finish. 

Short Itinerary
Day 01: Arriving in Kathmandu, the Himalayan Welcome and Tour Information
Day 02: Drive from Kathmandu to Bardia National Park.
Day 03: Bardiya National Park—A full-day jeep safari and Tiger Tracking Expedition
Day 04: Bardiya National Park—Deep Jungle Exploration and a Special Birdwatching Safari
Day 05: Bardiya—close-up nature walks and views of grasslands
Day 06: Drive to Lumbini – From Wilderness to Spiritual Serenity
Day 07: Lumbini—A Top Birdwatching Spot in Sacred Wetlands
Day 08: Drive to Chitwan by the Vulture Restaurant, where conservation takes place.
Day 09: Full-Day Deep Jungle Jeep Safari in Chitwan National Park
Day 10: Chitwan—Canoe Ride and Jungle Walking Safari
Day 11: Drive back to Kathmandu
Day 12: Final Departure from Nepal
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Detailed Itinerary
Day 01:

When you arrive at Tribhuvan International Airport in Nepal, your wildlife safari experience begins. Our representative will meet you there and take you privately to your accommodation in the lively Thamel, Kathmandu. You can rest or explore the area when you get settled in. In the evening, you'll get a complete briefing on your 12-day Photography tour, including your schedule, important safety rules for Nepal's national parks, and expert advice on how to pack for the jungle and wetlands. This will make sure you're ready for the trip ahead.

Day 02:

Today is a long yet beautiful trip overland. You will leave Kathmandu early in the morning in a private vehicle and drive straight to Bardiya National Park in western Nepal for a whole day (around 12–14 hours). The road goes south along the Prithvi Highway, going down from the Kathmandu Valley to the Terai plains. We will stop for lunch in a beautiful town like Butwal or Nepalgunj along the way. As you get closer to the extreme western part of the country, the environment changes from rolling hills to flat, agricultural fields. Expect the roads to be mostly smooth, although there will be occasional bumps. In the evening, following your trip, you will check into your forest lodge near Bardiya, have dinner, and rest.

Day 03:

The noises of the jungle will wake you up early on your first full day in Bardiya. After a brief breakfast, you'll get into a tough 4x4 vehicle with your professional naturalist guide and driver and go on a full-day jeep safari deep into the heart of Bardiya National Park. As you move from the thick, cathedral-like Sal forests to the wide, golden Phanta grasslands and then down to the sandy banks of the Karnali River, Nepal's longest river, which is the park's lifeblood, you can see the park's many and diverse ecosystems.

This is a day of dedicated, rigorous animal tracking. Your guide, who is good at deciphering animal indicators like new pugmarks, alarm calls from birds and deer, and territorial markings, will lead the search for Bardiya's most famous and hard-to-find animals. The main goal is to see the beautiful Royal Bengal Tiger in its most natural environment in Nepal. Tracking herds of wild Asian elephants and the lone Greater One-Horned Rhinoceros is just as exciting. There are also spotted chital, barking deer, swift langur monkeys, and the scary marsh mugger crocodiles that lie along the riverbanks. The safari pauses at strategic watchtowers and watering holes, where you can frequently see amazing things and take amazing pictures of wildlife at a place that is remote from the throng of more popular parks.

Day 04:

Today's second full-day jeep safari is meant to explore various, often more distant, parts of the park, building on what you learned on Day 3. This strategic change gives you the best opportunity of seeing a larger range of animals and lets you fully enjoy bird watching in Nepal's best birding spot. Bardiya is home to more than 400 types of birds, making it a great place for birdwatchers and photographers.

Now your guide will talk more about the park's amazing variety of birds. As you go through marshes, grasslands, and riverine forests, you'll be shown how to find and name amazing species. The Bengal Florican, which is internationally endangered, does its dramatic mating show in the grasslands. The Sarus Crane, which is the highest flying bird in the world, lives in wetlands. There are also colorful groups of waterfowl, such as ruddy shelducks and comb ducks. You may see beautiful birds of prey like the crested serpent eagle, Pallas's fish eagle, and the endangered lesser adjutant stork in the sky. The day is a fantastic mix of monitoring mammals and birdwatching, which lets you see how Bardiya's unique and healthy ecology is made up of so many different types of life. You'll go back to the lodge at nightfall with a better knowledge of the park's complicated web of life.

Day 05:

Change from exploring by car to having a more grounded experience. In the morning, you'll go on a guided nature walk over marked jungle paths near your lodge. At this slower speed, you may really get to know the park's little ecosystems and have close interactions that you would miss in a jeep. Your naturalist will show you medicinal plants, complicated insect life, animal trails, and the sounds of shy forest birds. This will transform the stroll into a fascinating study in jungle ecology. In the afternoon, a shorter jeep ride to scenic spots like the Babai Valley or Churia foothills is a magnificent contrast. Here, huge elephant grasslands (phanta) stretch all the way to the horizon. This is a great place to see wildlife like spotted deer and wild boar in the open and take wide-angle landscape photos under the wide sky, which is a very different view from the forest.

Day 06:

Say goodbye to Bardiya after your last breakfast in the wild. Then, take a picturesque drive (around 6–7 hours) east via the Terai plains. You are going to Lumbini, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the birthplace of Lord Buddha. This day of travel indicates a profound change from wild rainforest to a peaceful, spiritual setting. You will see the daily life of the plains as you drive through farming areas and busy market cities. When you get to Lumbini, check into your quiet hotel near the holy garden. The rest of the day is for slowly getting used to the peaceful environment. You may start by taking a walk around the calm pond in the Maya Devi Temple complex and feeling the calmness of this pilgrimage site.

Day 07:

Spend the whole day birdwatching in Lumbini's carefully cared-for wetlands and grasslands. The Lumbini Development Zone and the region around it have a lot of ponds, canals, and fields that make it a great place for birds to live. You may explore these ecosystems on guided excursions. They are known as one of the greatest sites in Asia to witness the beautiful Sarus Crane, which is commonly seen in couples. The wetlands are full of waterfowl that spend the winter there, such as ducks, geese, and waders like sandpipers and stints. Birds of prey, such as harriers and falcons, watch over the grasslands. This day is the best place to take tranquil pictures of and watch birds since it is easy to go there and has a wide variety of birds in a very calm location.

Day 08:

Leave Lumbini after breakfast and travel to Chitwan National Park, which takes around four to five hours. One of the best stops along the way is a "Vulture Restaurant," which is an important place for conservation. Here, you'll find out about Nepal's groundbreaking and successful attempts to preserve its vulture species from almost becoming extinct because of livestock drugs. It is a strong lesson in conservation to see these beautiful scavengers eat safely. You will get to your riverside resort in Chitwan by late afternoon if you keep going. The vibe here is different—it's bustling and well-known as Nepal's top safari spot. Once you've checked in, you may rest at the lodge and listen for the call of the jungle that is waiting for you.

Day 09:

Take the traditional Chitwan safari: a private full-day vehicle safari into the park's most important areas. Your open-top 4x4 will drive through a patchwork of ecosystems, including thick sal and riverine forests, huge elephant grasslands, and ox-bow lakes (tal). The best chance to witness Chitwan's famed high density of the Greater One-Horned Rhinoceros, which is commonly observed grazing or wallowing, is during this long trip. Spotted deer, wild boar, and langur monkeys are prevalent in herds. You could see the Royal Bengal Tiger if you're patient and your guide knows what they're doing. Your naturalist will teach you a lot about how animals act, how to find their footprints, and how this UNESCO-listed environment stays in balance.

Day 10:

See Chitwan's variety from two different, non-vehicle points of view. First, a peaceful early morning canoe excursion on the Rapti River in a traditional dugout boat. This quiet glide gives you the best chances to take pictures of birds (kingfishers, egrets, herons) at the water's edge and get close-up views of Gharial and Mugger crocodiles lazing in the sun. After that, go on a guided jungle walking safari with a naturalist and an armed park ranger. When you walk through the forest, all of your senses are engaged. The scents, sounds, and sights are all very real. It lets you track animals on foot, get a close look at plants and bugs, and really feel the beat of the jungle, all while being secure and learning from an expert.

Day 11:

After a last breakfast with noises from the jungle, start the beautiful trip back to Kathmandu (around 5–6 hours). The route goes up out of the Terai and back via the Mahabharat foothills, river valleys, and terraced villages. This trip ends with a time to think about all the amazing animals you saw last week. When you get to Kathmandu, go to your accommodation in Thamel. You have the whole evening to yourself. You might have a goodbye supper at a traditional restaurant, do some last-minute souvenir shopping in the lively streets, or just relax and think about all the fun things you've done.

Day 12:

Today is the last day of your full tour of Nepal's animals and birds. A corporate representative will help you get to Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM) on schedule for your foreign departure flight, making sure you get there three hours early. You'll leave with a camera full of amazing pictures, a better knowledge of the ecosystems in the Himalayas and Terai, and memories that will last a lifetime of following tigers in Bardiya, identifying cranes in Lumbini, and seeing rhinos in Chitwan. This is a real trip across Nepal's amazing biodiversity.

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Availability
Book your own private small group trip
No. of traveler
Price per person
2 - 4 pax
US$1599
5 - 8 pax
US$1499
9 - 12 pax
US$1399
13 - 20 pax
US$1299

Discounts are determined exclusively by the size of your group. We do not add additional members to your group.

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Cost Includes

Transportation

  • Airport Pickup and drop-off from Tribhuvan International Airport to the hotel of your choice.

  • Transportation from Kathmandu to Chitwan and Back to Kathmandu. 

  • All ground transport inside the national park 

Accommodation and food

  • During the tour, Three meals (Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner) will be provided. Tea, coffee, Cold Drinks, juices, and mineral water are provided whenever you need them—everything except Alcoholic drinks.

  • You will stay at a Hotel, private deluxe rooms with attached bathrooms (whenever available). All the expenses for hot showers, charging, bed heaters, and internet (whenever available) are provided.

Experienced Guide

  • A professional, friendly, and experienced photogarpher tour guide will be with you throughout the trip, ensuring your safety and providing valuable insights into the regions you visit. 

Permit

  • All entracne and National Park fees. 

Medical assistances

  • All riders are provided with first aid kits, including an oximeter to monitor blood oxygen levels at higher altitudes.

  • In case of any medical emergency, rescue operations can be arranged promptly, supported by the traveler’s own insurance coverage.

Complementary

  • Company's T-shirt and Cap before the tour.

  • At the end of your trip, you'll have a farewell meal at a restaurant in the area. At the farewell dinner after the Bardiya Lumbini and Chitwan Photography Tour – 12 Days, we will give you a certificate of achievement.

Benefits

  • The Everest Holiday store offers free excess luggage storage for the duration of the trek.

  • We will arrange a SIM Card for tourist upon arrival in Kathmandu.

Cost Excludes

International Flight

  • International flight cost.

Nepali Visa

  • At Tribhuvan International Airport, you can pay the following fees upon arrival: $30 for a 15-day visa, $50 for a 30-day visa, and $120 for a 90-day visa. Alternatively, you can apply for and receive a Nepal visa from the Nepalese embassy or consulate in your country.

Accommodation

  • Meals provided during the tour are included, but any additional meals such as in Kathmandu, or special dietary requests are not included and are at your own expense.

Insurances

  • Insurnaces which cover, medical, emergency evacuation, lost, etc

Other expenses

  • All non-alcoholic drinks like bottled water, hot water, soft drinks, juice, tea, coffee and alcoholic drinks are not included, etc.

  • Additional costs due to delays caused by circumstances out of our control, like landslides, unfavourable weather, itinerary modification due to safety concerns, illness, changes in government policies, strikes, etc.

Equipment Lists

Things you need to pack

Clothes

Long sleeves and slacks that are light and breathable in neutral hues like khaki, beige, or green. A sun hat, sturdy walking shoes, and a warm layer for cold mornings and evenings.
You need binoculars (a must), a good camera with a telephoto zoom lens (like 100–400mm), additional batteries and memory cards, a power bank, and a compact bag.

General

sunscreen, a water bottle that may be used again, a personal first-aid kit, and any medicines you need.

Essential Information

Visa Requirements

All foreigners need a visa, excluding Indians. You may get a tourist visa when you arrive at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu. You need a passport that is good for at least six months, one passport-sized photo, and the cost in cash (USD 30 for 15 days, USD 50 for 30 days).

Travel Insurance

You must have full travel insurance. Your coverage must clearly cover emergency medical evacuation, adventurous activities, including animal safaris in national parks that are hard to get to. Make sure it covers hospitalization and cancellation of the vacation.

Best Time to Visit

The best times to go on this tour are from March - May to October - November. The weather is nice, the visibility is good, and there are a lot of animals around water sources during these dry months. This makes it the greatest time to see and photograph wildlife.

Money and Currency

The Nepalese Rupee (NPR) is the native currency. You may exchange major currencies at banks or authorized counters in Kathmandu. While cities have ATMs, Bardiya and other distant locations need cash. Bring enough little bills in NPR for tips and other minor expenditures.

Health and Safety

It is a good idea to get shots for tetanus, typhoid, and hepatitis A. It is recommended that people in the Terai region take a course of anti-malarial drugs.
When you're in the jungle, always do what your naturalist guide tells you to do. Wear clothes that aren't too bright and use bug spray.
During the trip, only drink bottled or filtered water.

Trust trek booking

The Everest Holiday is a registered and bonded Travel, tour, and trekking operator, ensuring a secure booking process. We are proudly members of the Trekking Agency Association of Nepal (TAAN) and the Nepal Mountaineering Association (NMA). Our Founder, Mr. Ganesh Simkhada, was a former Director of the Nepal Tourism Board (NTB) and former General Secretary of the Nepal Mountaineering Association (NMA). To confirm your booking, we require a 10% advance payment. Payment options include the Himalayan Bank online portal (on our website), major credit cards, bank transfers, Wise, and Western Union. After you arrive in Kathmandu, you can pay the remaining balance. Please send us your important travel documents, such as a passport copy, within one week of booking. Please make sure your passport has a minimum of 6 months of validation period remaining at your arrival date in Nepal.

Trip conclusion 

Farewell Dinner 

We will have a farewell meal for you in Kathmandu after the tour, remember. This is a great opportunity to share stories from your adventure and provide us with your feedback. We will also present you with a certificate of achievement to recognize your incredible accomplishment.

Departure 

To arrange your airport transfer, please let us know your hotel name, room number, and flight departure details. We will take you from your hotel to Tribhuvan International Airport so you may catch your trip home. We hope you had an amazing time and can't wait to see you back in Nepal for another tour.

Tipping culture 

Tipping is accepted in Nepali culture but is not mandatory. The amount should reflect the quality of service, the length, and the cost of the tour. This recommends giving tips to the crew collectively at the end of the tour.

FAQs

Q.1. When is the ideal time of year to go on this wildlife and birdwatching trip in Nepal?

The best times are during the dry seasons, which are from October to November and from February to April. During these times, the weather is nice, the visibility is good, and there are a lot of animals around since they gather around water sources. October to March is a great time for birdwatching since many species migrate during this time. The monsoon season (June to September) is not a good time to go because of the heat, humidity, heavy rain, and possible park closures.

Q.2. How challenging is this tour? How fit do you need to be?

This tour is not too challenging. It includes lengthy days of travel (up to 12–14 hours on Day 2), early morning starts, and walking on flat ground on nature walks and birdwatching trips in Lumbini. The jeep excursions aren't hard on the body, although they might be rough. It is best to be in good shape and be comfortable with long trips.

Q.3. What kind of accommodation can I expect?

In Kathmandu and Lumbini, you'll stay in a mix of pleasant tourist-standard hotels and well-run forest lodges in Bardiya and Chitwan. The jungle lodges have simple private rooms with their own toilets (hot water may not be available all the time), clean sheets, and are chosen for their great position near the parks, which gives guests a real wilderness experience.

Q.4. What do I need to bring on this safari Photography tour?

Wear lightweight, breathable long sleeves and slacks in neutral hues like khaki, beige, or green. Also, wear a wide-brimmed hat, sturdy walking shoes, and a warm layer for the cold mornings and evenings.

  • Gear: You need binoculars. A camera with a good telephoto zoom lens (such as 100–400mm), extra batteries and memory cards, a power bank, and a small daypack.

  • Other things: sunscreen with a high SPF, bug spray, a water bottle that can be used again, personal hygiene items, and any prescriptions you need.

Q.5. Do I need travel insurance?

Yes, you must have full travel insurance. Your coverage must clearly cover emergency medical evacuation, adventurous activities, including animal safaris in national parks that are hard to get to. Make sure it also covers trip cancellations and lost luggage.

Q.6. What is the "Vulture Restaurant" visit on the eighth day?

The Vulture Restaurant is a place where vultures may safely eat carrion (dead animals) that has been carefully regulated by scientists. This important conservation effort keeps Nepal's endangered vulture populations safe from being poisoned by veterinary medications. The tour gives you a rare, behind-the-scenes peek at a very effective animal conservation project in Nepal.

Q.7. How likely am I encounter a Bengal Tiger?

Bardiya and Chitwan are two of the greatest places for Bengal Tigers to live, but you can never be sure you'll see one because they are quite good at hiding. Bardiya National Park is less busy and farther away, so you have a better chance of seeing tigers there than in other parks. Our skilled guides utilize their tracking talents to give you the best chances.

Q.8. What is the best thing about birdwatching in Lumbini?

The Sarus Crane, the highest flying bird in the world, is the most popular bird in Lumbini. You may often spot them in couples in the wetlands. It is also one of Nepal's best places to take pictures of birds because it is a key wintering site for many ducks, waders, and raptors.

Q.9. Are all meals included?

Most of the meals are included during the tour. Just look at the package, we have 3 different packages you can chose according to your choice. During activities, you will get bottled or filtered water, but you might want to buy extra beverages or food.

Q.10. What sort of car do you use for lengthy trips and safaris?

For long trips by car or van, such as from Kathmandu to Bardiya or from Lumbini to Chitwan, you will be in a private, air-conditioned, comfortable vehicle. You will ride in open-top, tough 4x4 jeeps that are made for the best animal viewing and photography on all jungle excursions in Bardiya and Chitwan National Parks.

Q.11. Is this trip good for single people?

Of course. When people come alone, they are welcome, and there are often small groups of people who feel the same way. For those who are going alone and want a private room for the whole tour, please remember that there will be an extra charge.

Q.12. Do I need any special permissions?

Yes, the price of your tour includes all the fees and licenses you need to enter the national park and the conservation area. We handle all the paperwork and permissions for you.